repeated testing alters performance independent of intervention, illustrating the threat of…

systematically adding components to identify effective elements is an…

to demonstrate experimental control, change only…

a stable baseline, immediate change, and maintained effects demonstrate…

the behavior being measured in an experiment is the…

confidence that the IV caused the behavior change reflects…

graphing data as it is collected allows for…

single-case designs are used because behavior is…

the B-A-B design begins with the…

replication increases confidence that behavior change is due to…

introducing an intervention, withdrawing it, and reintroducing it to demonstrate control is a…

behavior changing only when the intervention is introduced demonstrates…

a design that demonstrates control without withdrawing treatment is a…

measuring behavior repeatedly over time is essential because behavior is…

withdrawing the IV to determine if it caused the behavior change provides…

effects of one treatment persisting into later phases are called…

systematically shifting performance criteria across phases is a…

visual analysis asks whether behavior change can be attributed to the…

baseline data are used to compare behavior before and after the…

the variable being manipulated in an experiment is the…